There's more than meets the eye when it comes to maintaining a clean, healthful household. Sure, you want the home's surfaces to look clean and shiny, but what about your home's air? Rest assured, minuscule particles are present, affecting your home's indoor air quality, and you need to control them. Read on for ways to do just that.
Indoor Air Pollutants
What sort of substances are likely to be present in your indoor air? It may surprise you, but here are some of the most common found in a typical American home:
- Dust
- Dust mites and decaying insect parts
- Pollen
- Pet dander
- Volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which are particles given off by cleaning products, dry cleaning, pressed wood, paint, textiles, carpet and other sources
- Mold, fungus and mildew
- Radon
- Carbon monoxide (CO)
Controlling Pollutants
There are many methods for combating these pollutants, but one of the best is to keep them out of your home.
- Remove shoes at the door to keep out dust, and brush off clothing before entering the house during pollen season.
- Brush and wash pets outdoors.
- Cap off chemicals tightly, storing them in the garage
- Air out pressed wood, textiles, carpet and dry cleaning before bringing these products into your home.
- Fix plumbing and roof leaks to avoid stains, flooding and mold
- Install exhaust ventilation in the bathroom and kitchen to get rid of excess moisture.
- Dust with a microstatic or damp cloth and vacuum frequently with a HEPA (high efficiency particulate air) filter.
- Wash linens in hot water to get rid of dust mites.
If you suspect radon in your home, see about professional installation of a barrier in the basement. Install a CO monitor to detect dangerous levels of this gas.
Finally, install a good quality, pleated HVAC filter, rated 8-12 on the MERV (minimum efficiency reporting value) scale to capture airborne particles. You can also install ultraviolet lights in the HVAC system to control mold, and a whole-house electrostatic
air cleaner to purify the air.
For more on controlling pollutants, contact
Russell's Heating & Cooling of Hampton Roads in Southeast Virginia.
Our goal is to help educate our customers in Chesapeake, Virginia and surrounding areas about energy and home comfort issues (specific to HVAC systems). For more information about other HVAC topics, download our free Home Comfort Guide or call us at 757-750-1831.
Credit/Copyright Attribution: “Jana Guothova/Shutterstock”